
Welcome to Back or Bolt, a newsletter highlighting what is happening in the world of early-stage investing/crowdfunding. I’ll provide a curated list of what’s new in the crowdfunding space around the world and one deep dive into a company of interest, then it is up to you whether to BACK OR BOLT!
The DEEP DIVE - Glint
Real gold, real revenue, real customers, yet this is Glint's fourth trip back to retail crowdfunding investors in five years, at a fourth escalating valuation, while the business still hasn't turned a profit. A £123m-revenue fintech that keeps returning to the crowd rather than the institutions raises some interesting questions.
The Good ✅
Their revenue was £123.6m in FY25, up 37% year-on-year. This is an operating business with scale.
Gross profit rose 474% to £2.8m and gross margin improved materially, suggesting the underlying unit economics are moving in the right direction even if EBITDA is still negative.
Vaulted customer assets doubled to $0.5bn+, and the company now serves 159,000 active customers - real adoption, not just registrations.
A genuine regulatory tailwind: new US state-level legislation recognising transactional gold as authorised currency, with six states now supportive and Florida the first live rollout - plus a maiden supply deal with the Utah State Treasury, a credible institutional customer.
Product breadth is real: Mastercard-linked spend, P2P transfer, multi-currency support, and an upcoming Silver Spend feature.
Consumer sentiment is genuinely decent - a 4.3–4.5 star Trustpilot rating across roughly 2,800 reviews, with most people describing the app as easy to set up and use.
Management and existing shareholders have committed £2,064,517 to this round themselves - 68.82% of the target - which is meaningful skin in the game from insiders.
The company survived a real crisis (a 2019 hostile takeover attempt via a disputed loan default) and achieved what it describes as a solvent exit, repaying the original loan, all creditors, and administration costs in full - a genuine resilience data point, whichever way you read the episode itself.
The Bad 🚩
This is not Glint's first, second, or even third crowdfunding round. The company raised via Seedrs/Republic in 2021 at a £26.4m valuation, again months later in 2021 at £35.9m, again in a later round at £65m (issued capital), and is now raising at £105.4m issued / £122.9m fully diluted. That's a five-year pattern of returning repeatedly to retail investors rather than securing institutional rounds, at a steadily escalating price each time.
Despite £123.6m in revenue, the business is still EBITDA-negative at -£2.1m for FY25. It has narrowed the loss from prior years (-£4.1m in FY23, -£3.7m in FY24), but hasn't crossed into profitability after a decade of operating.
There's an outstanding £2.5m loan from Stockford Limited at 18% annual interest, secured over the company's assets and not being repaid by this raise - an expensive piece of debt sitting on top of a still-lossmaking business.
Outstanding warrants represent 10% of equity on a fully diluted basis, exercisable at prices as low as £0.0625 - well below the current £0.18 share price - meaning a chunk of future dilution is already locked in at bargain terms for warrant holders, not new investors.
The two valuation figures on the same document (£105.4m vs £122.9m) depending on how dilution is counted is the kind of thing worth reading twice - the company is presenting the higher, fully-diluted-inclusive number as the headline.
The 2019 administration episode, however favourably it's framed, is still a real historical fact: this company came within a contested loan dispute of insolvency once already.
The customer review pattern, while broadly positive, includes a recurring thread of complaints about slow withdrawal/sell-back processes and unresponsive customer service - not disqualifying on its own, but worth noting for a company whose entire value proposition rests on customers trusting they can access their money.
A meaningful share of the enthusiasm in Glint's customer base and online reviews traces back to the gold-bug/"sound money" influencer community (Miles Franklin, Andy Schectman-style content) - useful for customer acquisition, but it signals a narrower, ideologically self-selecting user base rather than mainstream fintech adoption, which matters for how far the current growth trajectory can realistically extend.
Back or Bolt?
⚡ There's a real business here, with substantial revenues, compared to some of the early-stage investments we have analysed recently. £123m in revenue and 159,000 customers means this investment is derisked from a market testing perspective (people want and use the product), and the Utah Treasury deal and wave of supportive US state legislation are tailwinds that could drive the business forward.
But the investment case asks you to look past a pattern that should give any retail investor pause: a company that has now priced four separate crowdfunding rounds over five years, each at a materially higher valuation, while never once crossing into profitability. That's not necessarily evidence of anything bad as growth businesses can take a decade-plus to reach sustainable profitability, but it is evidence that institutional capital hasn't stepped in to do this financing at scale, and retail crowdfunding investors have effectively been the primary well the company returns to. Where is the smart money going?
Combine that with an 18%-interest secured loan still sitting on the balance sheet, warrants that dilute future investors at prices far below what you'd be paying today, and a valuation the company itself presents two different ways in the same document, and the picture is less "growing fintech looking for expansion capital" and more "business that needs continual retail refinancing to stay afloat while it works toward a profitability that keeps not quite arriving."
My honest read: this is a bolt, not because Glint is a bad product or doesn't have real customers, but because the terms and the funding pattern don't reward a new investor for the risk being taken on. You'd be buying in at the highest valuation this company has ever asked retail investors to pay, behind warrant holders with cheaper strike prices, behind a secured 18%-interest lender, into a business that still isn't profitable after four rounds of crowdfunding and a decade of operating. The regulatory tailwind is real, but it's a reason the company might eventually be worth backing at a valuation that reflects execution risk being retired - not necessarily a reason to back it at this valuation, on this round.
(This is my personal view and not investment advice).
The Round Up 🌏
These are also on my radar this week. If you’d like me to analyse any of these in a future Deep Dive, be sure to let me know.
United Kingdom/Europe 🇬🇧 🇪🇺
Revvies Energy Strips - Bury St. Edmunds, UK | Food & Beverage / Sports Nutrition | Modular, single-function sports nutrition strips and gels (energy, hydration) aimed at endurance athletes with GI sensitivity to conventional products | £376k group revenue, 1,000+ stockists, 217% growth in Australian pharmacy channel, sponsorship deals with Olympic and World Champion athletes | £5.4M pre-money valuation | £26.73 per share | No UK tax relief (EIS no longer available to this structure)
United States 🇺🇸
Immanent - Brownsville, TX, USA | Entertainment / Film | Sci-fi thriller (UFO disclosure/government secrecy) shot in a single contained tavern set, from a producer team with 9 prior features distributed on Netflix/Amazon/Starz | $0 revenue (pre-production), $0 cash on hand as of filing, cast includes Juan Riedinger (Narcos) and Agam Darshi, investor structure offers 120% recoup plus 50% of net profits | Custom security | $3,550 raised to date, targeting $50k–$124k
Stratton & Ivy - Sheridan, WY, USA | Consumer / Luxury Apparel-Retail Tech | AI-powered Italian-crafted luxury menswear brand from the founder who scaled SWANK Inc. into a $200M accessories company | Pre-revenue, $0 cash on hand, unit economics claimed at $42.50 landed cost → $162.50 gross profit at $205 MSRP, $700k+ raised and national distribution claimed "in year one" though this appears to reference an earlier/related venture | Reservation stage | $60,250 reserved from 4 investors
Lighthouse - San Jose, CA, USA | B2C / AI + Faith Tech | AI-driven daily scripture guidance app targeting Gen Z, from a founder who previously sold a company for $100M | Pre-revenue product (beta shipped), $0 cash on hand as of filing, 25M+ followers reachable via confirmed creator partnerships, projecting $500k ARR in Year 1 | SAFE | $110,910 raised from 53 investors
Marauder Tech - Orlando, FL, USA | Gaming / Real-Money Skill Gaming Infrastructure | Compliance-first infrastructure layer (KYC, payments, geo-fencing) plus flagship PvP strategy game "Price of Glory," legal in 43 US states without a gambling license | $0 revenue, net loss $4.58M (FY2025), $7.53M in short-term liabilities against $50k cash on hand, ~$6M of the founder's own money loaned into the company, real-money launch targeted June 2026 | SAFE, $25M valuation cap | $50,400 raised from 7 investors
VADE Nutrition - Howell, MI, USA | Consumer / Nutrition Supplements | Dissolvable, pre-measured protein/pre-workout/collagen packs; currently out of stock and raising to relaunch production | $0 revenue in the new entity, $0 cash on hand, predecessor entity (Pro Bottle LLC) generated the widely-cited $20M+ revenue and Shark Tank deal but went through an Assignment for Benefit of Creditors in May 2025 with no assets transferred to the new company | SAFE | $54,450 raised from 57 investors
LPPFusion - Middlesex, NJ, USA | Energy / Fusion R&D | Dense Plasma Focus (DPF) fusion device using hydrogen-boron fuel, aiming to demonstrate net energy; patents issued in US, China, Australia, Canada, EU | $0 revenue (pre-commercial research stage), net loss $1.16M (FY ended Sep 2025), $50k cash on hand as of filing, $12M+ raised to date from 2,000+ investors across 17+ years of fundraising rounds, monthly burn ~$77k | Priced round, Common Stock | $188,582 raised from 165 investors this round
Oya - Pflugerville, TX, USA | Consumer / Sports Apparel | Culturally-driven premium kits and gear for grassroots soccer teams and leagues | $14,549 revenue, net loss $13,729, $17k cash on bank (per filing) though liquidity section separately states $323.82 cash at filing date, official merch partner for Unity Cup (50,000+ attendees), supplier to two Austin grassroots leagues | SAFE | $53,750 raised from 12 investors
Australia/New Zealand 🇦🇺 🇳🇿
Nothing of note this week.
The Scorecard:
Backs: 2 - Bolts: 13 (+1 this week)
The Fund:

That’s all for now, gotta bolt and get back to it! ⚡
DISCLAIMER - This newsletter is not financial advice, and should not be used as such. It is for information purposes only. Every investment has risks and you should do your own due diligence or discuss with a financial advisor before investing. Early-stage investing is higher risk and you may lose everything you put in. It is also highly illiquid, meaning your investment is not easily accessible if you need the funds at short notice.